Notes
Downloadable study notes, organized by unit across every university.
Partial Molar Quantities and Their Physical Significance
In a multicomponent system, the contribution made by each component to an extensive thermodynamic property is known as…
Effect of Temperature on the Rate of Reaction
Temperature is one of the most important factors affecting the rate of a chemical reaction. In general, an…
Isolation Method (Ostwald’s Method)
The Isolation Method, also known as the Ostwald Method, is an experimental method used to determine the order…
Half-Life Method
The Half-Life Method is a simple experimental method used to determine the order of a chemical reaction by…
Method of Integration (Integrated Rate Equation Method)
The Method of Integration, also known as the Integrated Rate Equation Method, is one of the most widely…
Determination of Order of Reaction
The order of a reaction cannot generally be determined from the balanced chemical equation because the stoichiometric coefficients…
Second Order Reaction
A second-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate of reaction is proportional to the square…
First-Order Reaction
A first-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the…
Zero-Order Reaction
A zero-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate of reaction is independent of the concentration…
Mathematical Characteristics of Simple Chemical Reactions
The rate of a chemical reaction changes continuously as the reaction proceeds because the concentrations of the reactants…